A dog’s life: What would I sacrifice for the animal I love?
When my dog Scout was left paralyzed, I had a choice: put her down or help her get back up. The next nine months have showed me the lengths – physical, financial, emotional – to which people will go for their pets More below • Mini-doc: See Scout run Shawna Richer is The Globe and Mail’s Sports and Features Editor.
I lifted Scout from her dog bed the way the surgeon had instructed, one arm cradling her bottom and the other under her front legs, and gently carried her to my bed. I set her on the comforter up high near the pillow, and lay down facing her. Running my fingers over her soft floppy ears, I stared at her back, shaved to stubble, afraid to touch below her shoulders. It was after midnight but I stayed in my jeans and sweater on top of the covers, wanting to be close to her.
After six nights in intensive care, I didn’t want Scout to sleep alone in the living room, where she normally spent the first half of each night before bounding onto the bed and burrowing behind my knees. She usually slept stretched out, or if it was hot, on her back, four legs in the air, or if it was cold, curled in a ball nose to tail. Tonight she was limp, a puddle of black fur, 27 half-inch surgical staples and a near foot-long incision down the middle of her back.
Scout yawned, and I did, too. She closed her eyes and sighed. I lay awake for hours, rubbing the scruff of her neck, feeling her soft breath on my arm. I woke up in my clothes.
A three-year-old Labrador retriever/Border collie rescue, Scout has the ears, short black coat and webbed toes of a black Lab, and the markings, feathery tail and behind, size and temperament of a Border collie. She’s intelligent, athletic, obsessive, sometimes anxious and compulsively protective. I haven’t been in the bathroom alone since the day I brought her home.
People who have not loved a dog will never experience the most honest, pure and unconditional relationship a human can have. But to love a dog is to sign up for heartbreak. You’ll surely outlive them. Accidents occur and illness happens. When you love a dog, you have a say over a life that has a price on it. You know the judgment that comes from loving a pet so much you’d do just about anything for it.
And as I lay on the bed with her in those early morning hours, I wondered how far I would go for her. Was there anything I wouldn’t do? I already knew the answer, but I still wasn’t prepared for what was to come.
Scout at one of her earliest therapy sessions at Toronto Veterinary Emergency Hospital (TVEH) in March, when her back legs hung limp and dragged behind her.
COURTESY OF TVEH
Scout at her weekly hydrotherapy session at Southern Ontario Animal Rehabilitation (SOAR) in Burlington, Ont., in October.
DEBORAH BAIC/THE GLOBE AND MAIL
St. Patrick’s Day more than hinted at spring. We were in High Park, in west-end Toronto, where many of our Saturdays began. I planned my weekends around Scout’s exercise – a long trip to the park, trail or beach first thing in the morning. Scout, afraid of the subway as a puppy, had come to love it because it took her to this inner-city forest. She thrilled with exploring the woods, rooting out chipmunks and chasing squirrels from one treetop to the next.
We had spent two hours at the park and were about to leave when Penny, a dog Scout loved to squirrel with, showed up. I decided we would stay a little longer. After a while Scout fell into running with a small pack of dogs. She lived to run. Last winter, she chased a snowplow along a fence stretching a half-kilometre back and forth for an hour, so tirelessly that the driver stopped and apologized to her for taking so long to clear the drifts.
They raced among the trees in a blur. Suddenly one of the dogs changed direction and Scout, usually the most nimble in a pack, collided with it. The impact drove her into a tree a few feet on. The sound she made – a piercing scream – I will never forget.
Open this photo in gallery Scout chases squirrels up a tree shortly before the accident that left her paralyzed.
Courtesy of Shawna Richer
I am not a runner, but I crossed the distance between us so fast I don’t remember doing it. Scout whimpered and tried to come to me but collapsed. Stay there girl, I said, as a small group of people gathered around, murmuring. Panting and trembling, Scout wobbled to her feet. Her back paws bent over on themselves grotesquely. Her brown eyes were glassy. I was breathing but the air wasn’t reaching my lungs. I looked up, squinting into sunlight-obscured faces, searching for Penny’s owner, Daniela. We took the subway here, I said, not hearing myself say the words. Daniela took her daughter in one hand and Penny’s leash in the other. Get her to the car, she said.
On the way to our vet, I sat between Scout and 10-year-old Maya, who was quiet. Scout stood staring out the window. She even ate a few treats that Maya passed across. Maybe she’s faking because she wanted a car ride back home, I said, trying to sound upbeat.
Once at the vet’s office, Scout walked from the car, up a small flight of stairs and into the waiting room. She padded slowly up and down the hall. The vet suggested I go home, three blocks away, to wait, because her lower body X-ray would take more than an hour. I was on the couch still in my dirty sweatpants when the vet called to say Scout had a dislocated toe. My terror began to ease. We’ll give you some painkillers and no running for two weeks, she said. Come shortly and take her home.
But when I arrived, the vet met me in an examination room alone. Over the past hour her back legs had begun buckling. She needs to see a neurologist, the vet said, adding that she’d already called ahead to the Toronto Veterinary Emergency Hospital in Scarborough.
In the taxi, Scout panted and trembled in my lap. A vet tech with a small gurney met us in the parking lot and took her inside. I wouldn’t see her again for four days.
Open this photo in gallery Three days after surgery, Scout lies with her back shaved and an incision where doctors repaired her spine. A CT scan shows a tiny fracture between her 12th and 13th vertebrae.
Courtesy of Shawna Richer/TVEH
The on-call veterinarian was reassuring at first, saying he didn’t think that the impact could have caused a serious spinal injury. I had a choice, he said: I could take her home and keep an eye on her, or they could watch her overnight. I felt uneasy. He asked if I wanted a spinal X-ray. Embarrassed, I asked how much it would cost. Four hundred dollars. If it was your dog, would you? He nodded.
The X-ray revealed a fracture, a tiny chip between Scout’s 12th and 13th vertebrae causing compression on her spinal cord. The vet reported she still had movement in her back legs and felt deep pain, a good sign. Once that disappears, permanent paralysis is far more likely. She’d need surgery, he said, but they preferred to operate on weekdays when the hospital is fully staffed. They’d watch her overnight.
All I wanted was to see her, but he said it was best not, she needed to stay still and calm. I worried she was scared and alone.
I’d been texting and talking with my best friends, Sue in New York and Kim, who lives in Toronto, since I’d arrived at the hospital around noon. It was now after eight and each text and call had become graver.
Kim said she’d pick me up. She is Scout’s best human friend and loves her as if she were her own dog. When Scout was a puppy, Kim paid her a visit almost every weekday afternoon. When my credit card maxed out at the hospital, Kim was there with hers.
As we drove to my place, I reasoned out all the scenarios to Kim, some medically impossible – she would stabilize overnight and be fine – and others apocalyptic – she would die without me having seen her. We stopped and bought some beer, and took it to my apartment.
We talked until after midnight, asking questions that made us ache. What if Scout was permanently paralyzed? Should she be spared that? Would it be more cruel to put her down or keep her alive? What would my active, energetic dog want? I looked at her empty bed in the corner, her bone and toy duck in the middle of the floor. I was willing to live with a pile of debt if pet insurance wouldn’t pay. But what did I really want? I just wanted the dog I had 18 hours earlier.
The next morning, the doctor called. Scout’s hind end was now paralyzed. There was a reasonable chance surgery would leave her able to walk to some degree or another, but no one could make any promises. It would cost somewhere between $11,000 and $15,000.
The other option, unspoken, was euthanasia. I tried to navigate the logistics I’d spent the previous sleepless night on. Bills, work, Scout no longer a regular dog. I couldn’t focus my thoughts, but my heart felt clear. She took care of me and I would try and do the same. If surgery didn’t fix her I would confront that later.
Open this photo in gallery Shawna and Scout on the front steps of their Toronto home.
Deborah Baic/The Globe and Mail
In deciding how far to go to save a pet with health problems, people fall on two sides – those who’d do whatever it takes, pay staggering bills, take leaves from their jobs, and those who see a broken animal as a costly nuisance, something that can be replaced. I’ve heard from vets about people who, wanting to do the right thing, take a sick or injured pet for help but don’t return, avoiding the bill and work of recovery. Is there always a right answer? What role does suffering and quality of life play? And how do you navigate it when you’re in the middle of an emergency, swamped by uncertainty and unknowns?
As our journey unfolded over the spring and summer, there were times I found myself questioning whether I was really up for the struggle. Was I crazy for willingly sacrificing so much for my dog? I called veterinary behaviorist Nicholas Dodman, author of The Dog Who Loved Too Much and co-founder of the Center for Canine Behavior Studies, only to discover he and I were kindred spirits.
“Some people are sensitive and powerfully empathetic, they can project themselves into another situation, whether it’s a suffering dog or a child dying of malnutrition on the other side of the world,” he said. “And there are people who, unlike the more sensitive ones who bond very closely with their dog, with their family, their loved ones, actually have no capacity for empathy at all. Those people don’t understand people like us, and we don’t understand people like them.
“To look into [a dog’s] eyes and watch the lights go out as they go to sleep, it’s so heartbreaking I can’t imagine anybody apart from the toughest people can do that without being seriously affected. So the decision becomes let’s not do it, let’s give healing a chance.”
Open this photo in gallery At SOAR, therapist Jenna Cook, right, and Dr. Danielle Anderson use a trampoline to work on Scout’s strength and balance.
Deborah Baic
Open this photo in gallery Therapists try acupuncture to treat the nerve damage resulting from Scout’s injury.
Deborah Baic/The Globe and Mail
Open this photo in gallery Jenna stretches Scout’s leg as volunteer Alex Molyneaux, right, comforts her. Jenna had been treating the dog at TVEH, and when she relocated to SOAR in October, Shawna moved Scout’s treatment there.
Deborah Baic
Scout came into my life in the middle of a January night in the parking lot of a Super 8 near Rochester, N.Y. A rescue worker plucked all 11 pounds and 12 weeks of her from a crate on the back of a truck and slipped her into my arms. It was raining and I tucked her inside my pea coat. She snuffled my neck. You’re home, I whispered. And although I didn’t realize it at the time, so was I.
I have loved many dogs. Carmel, a redbone coonhound and my first childhood dog, was a stray my dad brought home. A conservation officer, he often encountered abandoned mutts. We got Benny from the Hamilton SPCA after Carmel, determined to be free, ran away. Benny, a Lab/German shorthaired pointer puppy with salt and pepper fur and black spots, lived to 14. Then Bear, a black Lab/German Shepherd mix arrived. He died at 12, suffering from stomach cancer. Benny and Bear are buried in the back yard at my parents’ house. At times, our house was a foster home for lost dogs, such as the old hound with cut paws and bleeding gums my dad found, and the golden retriever covered in ice from head to tail. He’d take stray dogs to the vet, give them food and a bed, and find them a new home.
Open this photo in gallery Scout as a puppy in January 2016, soon after finding her forever home. She was rescued from a high-kill shelter in North Carolina.
Courtesy of Shawna Richer
Until I adopted Scout, I’d been a dog person in search of a dog of my own.
I found her on the rescue website Petfinder and it really was love at first sight.
Her face was gentle and curious, with old-soul eyes. She had four white paws and a blaze of white the shape of Texas on her chest. In the litter’s adoption video, she was the one always at the bottom of the pile. I had settled on two possible names – Scout and Charlotte – from favourite books growing up. But when her warm, plump puppy body was in my arms, I called her Scout.
I’d wanted a Lab mixed with something smart and sweet and stumbled on a litter of Lab/Border collie pups in Mt. Airy, N.C., in December, 2015. The rescue pulled dogs from high kill shelters and adopted them to the northeast United States and Canada, employing a truck to deliver dogs to their new families every two weeks.
I hadn’t planned on getting a puppy. I’d never felt brave enough to try to take care of something that required so much attention. But I had wanted a dog of my own for as long as I can remember. I imagined that having a dog would be a good antidote to depression; it would get me out of my own head, serve as an anchor outside of work and make me feel safe. A dog would push me out of the house and into the world, and it would keep me home, too, when it was better to be there.
With Scout, I had something to focus on other than myself. Housebreaking alone was a full time job. On weekends, I was up by seven o’clock, because no one can sleep with the Looming Dog Alarm Clock. I made small talk with strangers, as long as they had a dog. I stayed in more at night, busy with belly rubs, teaching tricks and playing tug of war. Everything was nicer with her around. Reading books and watching movies. Sleeping. Walking. She followed me everywhere. Training her made me feel good at something. She was the best comfort and company, a mostly serious dog full of concern, unless there were squirrels to be chased, a ball to be thrown or a lake to be conquered. She made me laugh every day. Love does find you.
Open this photo in gallery Scout and Shawna on a trip to upstate New York in September 2017. Since Shawna and Scout met nearly three years ago, they have become the closest of companions.
Courtesy of Susanne Craig
Open this photo in gallery Scout and Shawna walk in the Rosedale Ravine in Toronto.
Deborah Baic
Open this photo in gallery Since the accident, Scout runs outdoors with a bouncing gait. The messages from her brain telling her back end how to move don’t always get through.
Deborah Baic
As Kim and I drove back to the hospital for Scout’s surgery, neurologist Andrew Barker and orthopedic surgeon Carl Porter called to explain how they planned to relieve the pressure on Scout’s spinal cord and realign and stabilize her vertebrae with plates and screws. Dr. Barker said the injury was unusually traumatic, akin to being hit by a car or falling off a cliff. He’d never seen anything like it.
Even though I likely wouldn’t be able to see Scout afterward, I felt she’d know I was there. In the waiting room over nearly six hours, Kim read and I mostly stared at the wall. We saw people sob after learning their dog had to be put down. We watched a couple arrange to spend hundreds on cremation and a memorial for their cat.
For the past few years, I’ve paid around $70 each month for pet insurance I never expected to use until Scout was older. I’d called Petplan earlier that day to let them know what happened. Send us the invoices, they said. But until a claim is submitted, there’s no way to gauge eligibility. Claims are typically rejected for something in the dog’s previous medical history, a pre-existing condition often breed specific or belief that something is covered when it isn’t. This is what often stops people from buying it.
I felt lucky to have insurance, and ability (with short-term help from Kim) to cover the costs up front. Not being able to afford veterinary care is usually what keeps people from trying to save their pets. In Canada, we rarely have to make a choice about medical care for the people we love. But health insurance for the pets we love is optional and I know many who don’t think it’s worth it. A growing trend when facing enormous vet bills is to start a GoFundMe campaign. I bought insurance because I’m cautious and worry too much. Now I panicked they might not pay.
Open this photo in gallery A post-surgery CT scan shows the array of plates and screws surgeons used to repair and reinforce Scout’s spine.
Courtesy of TVEH
Scout emerged from surgery with a good prognosis, even though her back end was paralyzed. The doctors called each morning after rounds. They said she was stoic and sweet to everyone that tended to her, pulling herself to the front of her cage and licking their hands. This surprised me because she was so wary of strangers.
A few days later, I got to visit. They brought her to me in an exam room on a blanket on the floor. A bandage the size of a hand towel covered her back. She was attached to an IV. She had a catheter. She was heavily drugged. She put her head on my leg, closed her eyes and fell asleep.
If she was going to walk again, intense rehabilitation therapy would have to start soon. The day Scout was discharged, Kim and I looped a towel under her back end and lugged her clumsily to the car. It was like carrying an octopus. Her back legs hung limp and dragged behind her. Her paws grazed the parking lot. Her tail drooped.
Once home, she slept. And slept. When the Tramadol and Gabapentin wore off, she panted and trembled. Twice a day, she fought each pill, refusing to swallow, pretending to swallow, chomping them to pieces and spitting powder in the air. Wrapping them in chicken skin did not fool her. I had to get the hang of tossing the capsules way back in her throat and massaging them down.
She hadn’t had a bowel movement in days. She couldn’t pee unless I massaged her lower belly. She wouldn’t eat and neither could I. In a week, she lost nine of her 40 pounds. I lost 10.
Suddenly, I didn’t recognize my life. I rotated from cumbersome trips outdoors to hours sitting by her bed as I tried to work, laptop on the floor. At night, I held each foot and slowly rotated her legs in wide circles, the way the exercise chart we’d been sent home with showed, even as she slept.
I watched her constantly. One time, I left her on the bed to go refill my coffee cup and she cannonballed over the side trying to follow me, landing on the floor with a thud, unhurt.
I felt alone and constantly fearful, afraid Scout wouldn’t improve, afraid insurance wouldn’t come through, afraid, inexplicably, that something else was going to happen. I ordered an expensive dog first-aid kit from LL Bean. I ordered her a seatbelt. I was nervous driving, even walking down the street. I was convinced another freak accident was around the corner.
I tried to treat the smallest progressions as significant. After a week or so, I noticed Scout’s tail twitch. This seemed like a big deal.
Open this photo in gallery Jenna adjusts Scout’s back legs during a stability session at TVEH in May. She and her assistant Felicia Rayner worked with Scout twice a week from late March to mid-October.
Dave Chan/The Globe and Mail
Open this photo in gallery Left: Balancing on a stability ball, Scout receives laser therapy on her back. Right: Scout walks on a treadmill while Jenna supports her back end.
Dave Chan/The Globe and Mail
Open this photo in gallery Scout navigates hurdles to help her learn to pick up her back feet. After surgery the muscles in her hind end had severely atrophied.
Dave Chan/The Globe and Mail
TVEH’s Instagram showed determined dogs on stability balls and treadmills, dogs getting laser therapy, one success story after another. I made an appointment with the hospital’s physical therapist Jenna Cook.
Living downtown means not owning a car. Getting Scout to Scarborough two days a week meant renting one. The bills, and my Hertz points, mounted.
Scout loves a car ride more than food. She was excited to go to the hospital. But she didn’t like being left there. As the months passed, her anxiety worsened. In the waiting room, she trembled and yelped. She jumped off a moving treadmill before having diarrhea on the floor. Eventually, her intestinal distress became so severe that Jenna couldn’t work with her and suggested I sit in on her appointments, which seemed to help.
Dr. Barker advised that recovery would unfold over months and years, but Jenna said dogs that don’t improve in the first 90 days typically don’t walk again. She and her assistant Felicia Rayner worked with Scout on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and gave us exercises to do at home.
For the first four or five weeks, Scout sat like a sledge hockey player, on her butt, legs straight out. Her muscles had atrophied and her limbs were stiff as metal rods. Once so athletic, she felt small and brittle. I’d sit behind her and pull her legs in tight to her body and gently push her butt up, over and over. Sit. Sit like a dog, I’d whisper.
I’d pull her to all fours, and plant her back feet repeatedly, trying to spark muscle memory of how her feet should work.
While bouts of anxiety were something I’ve long dealt with, I found myself chronically distressed. Many nights, I scrolled through the Instagram accounts of people with old, ailing and physically impaired dogs. Paralyzed back legs, paralyzed front legs, three legs – and to a dog they looked active, happy and loved.
One of the sweetest dogs I follow on Instagram is 17-year-old Bear (@bear_the_dog_unchained). He was rescued a few years ago after living his entire life tied up outside a home on Long Island. He appeared on Good Morning America and Kerrie Rank of Selden, N.Y., a teacher, was chosen from hundreds of applicants to adopt the burly black Lab/Chow Chow mix with soft eyes and a sweet face. Even before Scout’s accident, I was drawn to her devotion to Bear.
View this post on Instagram Mom just called my name ?Furiends, did you know I wasn’t always named Bear. ? But I sure do know my name now! I am the Goodest Bear. ❤️ #goodestbear #bearthedog #unchained #adoptdontshop #adoptasenior #seniorrescue #rescuedog #seniordog #rescuedandloved #labchow #mixedbreed #fureverhome #happyeverafter #happyending
A post shared by Bear The Dog: Unchained (@bear_the_dog_unchained) on Oct 3, 2018 at 1:24pm PDT
On the second day home, he ran past Ms. Rank, out the door and into the neighbourhood. He’s an old dog and she wasn’t expecting a runner. She called a fencing company and a handyman and installed an enormous and expensive fence around her property.
When Bear slipped on her wooden kitchen floors, making “the most horrible howl,” she was on Amazon immediately buying a gigantic rug for the kitchen, and every other room in her house with beautiful old wood floors.
After Bear suffered a bout of vestibular disease the handyman was back to build a ramp. She even laid turf outside to give him better traction. The home improvements and vet bills have been costly but the biggest expense is emotional.
Ms. Rank was struggling with scoliosis but ran with Bear when he was still up to it twice a day, even in winter, until the day of her surgery. She’d return from each outing and cry in pain.
Bear, who has arthritis, suffered a second bout of vestibular disease and now sometimes struggles to find strength in his back legs. He is restless most nights and Ms. Rank is up with him.
“It’s been an unproductive year. It’s amazing I still have a job,” she tells me, and I know exactly how she feels. “But I would do anything for him.”
Same.